Friday, June 12, 2009
Tuesday, May 26, 2009
It's Over (a script for a future Youtube Video)
Fade in- a voice ominously whispers - "It's Over.'
The sound of rustling wind over a devastated landscape of gnarled trees and burned out buildings.
"It's Over" voice repeats in a slightly louder fashion, accentuating the annoying breathy voiced nature of the whisper.
A chorus of foreign tongues then chimes in, their words are superimposed on the screen until it is filled:
Spanish
Se acabó
French
C'est fini
Italian
È finito
Indonesian
Sudah selesai
The original voice then resumes in a crescendo of irritating whispering which drowns out out the foreign chatter:
"It's over!!"
Posted by Antonio449 at 2:08 PM 0 comments
Wednesday, May 20, 2009
A sermon by Samuel Johnson
In addition to the Parochial and Plain Sermons of Newman in the 19th, there is perhaps no better sermon writer than Samuel Johnson in the previous century. This year being the 300th anniversary of his birth, it is appropriate to take a closer look at his writings. In particular, I will examine excerpts from his Sermon 1 pertaining to marriage and comments on the ideas expressed therein:
As a general relation to the rest of the species is not sufficient to procure gratifications for the private desires of particular persons; as closer ties of union are necessary to promote the separate interests of individuals, the great society of the world is divided into different communities, which are again subdivided into smaller bodies, and more contracted associations, which pursue, or ought to pursue, a particular interest, in subordination to the public good, and consistently with the general happiness of mankind.
Each of these subdivisions produces new dependences and relations, and every particular relation gives rise to a particular scheme of duties; duties which are of the utmost importance and of the most sacred obligation, as the neglect of them would defeat all the blessings of society, and cut off even the hope of happiness; as it would poison the fountain whence it must be drawn; and make those institutions, which have been formed as necessary to peace and satisfaction, the means of disquiet and misery.
(Man is a social creature and therefore he must be necessarily in relation to his fellow. Thus society is subdivided into different groups which in turn have their own subdivisions. This entire edifice is cemented by different the different social duties we owe one toward another; otherwise the system breaks down and can become oppressive.)
The lowest subdivision of society, is that by which it is broken into private families; nor do any duties demand more to be explained and enforced, than those which this relation produces; because none is more universally obligatory, and, perhaps, very few are more frequently neglected.
(At the most basic level, the family is the building block of human society. And thus it is for the common good of society that this institution should be protected from abuse.)
Almost all the miseries of life, almost all the wickedness that infects, and all the distresses that afflict mankind, are the consequences of some defects in these duties. It is, therefore, no objection to the propriety of discoursing upon them, that they are well known and generally acknowledged; for a very small part of the disorders of the world proceed from ignorance of the laws by which life ought to be regulated; nor do many, even of those whose hands are polluted by the foulest crimes, deny the reasonableness of virtue, or attempt to justify their own actions. Men are not blindly betrayed into corruption, but abandon themselves to their passions with their eyes open; and lose the direction of Truth, because they do not attend to her voice, not because they do not hear or do not understand it. It is, therefore, no less useful to rouse the thoughtless, than instruct the ignorant; to awaken the attention, than enlighten the understanding.
(Social ills are not primarily the fruits of ignorance as is often believed. Solutions will not come from endless educational programs and increased awareness. The problem lies at the heart of man and his rebellion against the good. His willful blindness towards the Truth, as it were.)
But cruelty and pride, oppression and partiality, may tyrannize in private families without controul: meekness may be trampled on, and piety insulted, without any appeal, but to conscience and to Heaven, A thousand methods of torture may be invented, a thousand acts of unkindness or disregard may be committed, a thousand innocent gratifications may be denied, and a thousand hardships imposed, without any violation of national laws. Life may be embittered with hourly vexation; and weeks, months, and years be lingered out in misery, without any legal cause of separation, or possibility of judicial redress. Perhaps, no sharper anguish is felt than that which cannot be complained of, nor any greater cruelties inflicted than some which no human authority can relieve.
(Although autonomous in their own realm subsidiary institutions like the family run the risk of becoming to unregulated when abuses of power are allowed to occur unabated. These insults often do not go directly against the law but are still unjust. More importantly, what is right and wrong is not limited to what the laws state as a strict positivism would have it.)
It may, indeed, be asserted, to the honour of marriage, that it has few adversaries among men, either distinguished for their abilities or eminent for their virtue. Those who have assumed the province of attacking it, of overturning the constitution of the world, of encountering the authority of the wisest legislators, from whom it has received the highest sanction of human wisdom; and subverting the maxims of the most flourishing states, in which it has been dignified with honours and promoted with immunities; those who have undertaken the task of contending with reason and experience, with earth and with heaven, are men who seem generally not selected by nature for great attempts or difficult undertakings: they are, for the most part, such as owe not their determinations to their arguments, but their arguments to their determinations; disputants, animated, not by a consciousness of truth, but by the number of their adherents; and heated, not with zeal for the right, but with the rage of licentiousness and impatience of restraint. And, perhaps, to the sober, the understanding, and the pious, it may be sufficient to remark, that religion and marriage have the same enemies.
(Until recently no one really questioned the importance of marriage for the maintenance of society. Only a select minority who felt resentment for some reason or another toward it sought its overthrow. But through numerous societal changes over the years this is no longer true and the married state is no longer seen as necessary. It is at best a private contract of some sort which is solely dependent on consent. To wit, the enemies of the traditional idea of marriage are also, as Johnson points out, the enemies of religion; that is, religion in its traditional cast as well as our connection to human wisdom accumulated over the centuries.)
Posted by Antonio449 at 7:54 AM 1 comments
Tuesday, May 19, 2009
Dangdut- Music in Indonesia
While most of popular Indonesian music is like Western pop, there is a subgenre called dangdut that combines both Middle Eastern and Indian rhythms to create a unique sound. The following is a clip from a popular song right now in Indonesia that is influenced by this style of singing.
Posted by Antonio449 at 8:47 AM 0 comments
Back from Indo
Just got back from Indonesia yesterday. I spent about a month there from April 17- May 17. Here is a short summary:
We started out from Columbus, flew to Houston and then- for no apparent reason- had a transit in Moscow for an hour. 11 hours later we were in Singapore. After a few days there with her older sister and husband we took another flight to Jakarta and drove about 3 hours to Bandung, Diana my wife's city. In the course of the first few days I got sick from some stupid dust allergy or something and we had to put down Diana's sister Eveline's dog. In total we ended up spending three weeks there getting to know relatives and going to Bandung's various shopping malls.
Later we went on to Surabaya for one night on our way for a week vacation in Bali.
In Bali went to Seminyak, near Kuta; Ubud, further inland; and Tanah Lot.
In the final days of our trip we went back to Jakarta in transit to Singapore and then back to Houston via Moscow once again.
That's all for now since I'm kind of beat- it being a 12 hour time difference and all.
Posted by Antonio449 at 5:40 AM 0 comments
Tuesday, March 10, 2009
Against the fourth commandment
The following is a translation of a Spanish short story:
Saul’s mother was a character. She had managed to get her numerous family ahead without ever letting them get out of her shadow. Despite her advanced age, that night, in the hospital emergency room, she showed her character again. When she saw her son cross the hallway on a stretcher, she went towards him and reacted like one would expect:
“But, Saul, are you stupid? Are you?”
The young man showed signs of confusion and bruises that took a while to disappear. “I don’t know what happened to me, mom,” was all he could say. It was strange, without a doubt, that such a capable horseman like him would have undergone such a predicament. But he was dedicating himself a lot to his work, just like his mother had thought many times before, and the past few weeks had been very bad- a lot of hustling about. So what his wise mother heard from her son’s mouth afterwards, she chocked it up to that.
“Besides, mom, I’m very confused. It must have been the blow but now I see in the Christians in a different way.”
“Don’t say stupid things, Saul,” his mother blurted out at him, yelling. How were they going to let such a secure salary like that stop coming into their home?. “Soon you’ll see things differently.”
“No, mom. No. I see it very clearly, like a burning light.”
A doctor interrupted the maternal-filial argument to discharge Saul. “Again,” the doctor said to him with a certain tenderness, “drive more careful next time.”
Saul got down from the hospital bed with difficulty, clumsily helped along by his mother. “I’m serious, mom, I’m convinced.”
His mom took her son’s protective armor and placed it noisily upon his shoulders. “Not one word more!” she yelled, scandalizing the emergency room. “You’re not going to give up such a good salary for such foolishness!”
(From the blog: Bola de espejos)
En contra del cuarto mandamiento
La madre de Saulo era una mujer de carácter. Había conseguido sacar adelante a su prolija familia sin dejarla salir más allá de sus faldas. A pesar de su avanzada edad, esa noche, en la sala de urgencias del hospital, volvía a demostrarlo. Cuando vio a su hijo traspasar el pasillo tendido en una camilla, fue hacia él y reaccionó como cabía esperar: “Pero, ¿estás tonto, Saulo, estás tonto?” El joven daba muestras de aturdimiento y de unas magulladuras que tardarían en desaparecer. “No sé qué me ha pasado, mama”, acertaba tan sólo a decir. Era extraño, sin duda, que un jinete tan hábil como él hubiera podido sufrir semejante percance. Pero se entregaba mucho a su trabajo, tal y como tantas veces había pensado su madre, y estas últimas semanas habían sido muy malas, de mucho trajín. A eso achacó la sabia madre lo que escuchó poco después de boca de su hijo: “Además, mama, estoy muy confuso. Ha debido de ser el golpe, pero ahora veo a los cristianos de otra forma”. “¡No digas tontadas, Saulo!”, le espetó su madre gritando. ¿Cómo iban a permitirse en casa dejar de percibir un sueldo como ése, tan seguro? “Pronto verás las cosas de otro modo”. “Que no, mama, que no. Que lo he visto muy claro, como un fogonazo”. Un médico interrumpe la discusión materno filial para darle el alta a Saulo. “Y otra vez”, le dice con cierta ternura el doctor, “conduce con más cuidado”.
Saulo se baja de la camilla con dificultad, ayudado torpemente por su madre. “Que esto va en serio, mama, que estoy convencido”. La madre coge la chatarrería protectora de su hijo y se la coloca con estrépito sobre sus hombros. “¡Que ni una palabra más!”, le grita escandalizando la sala de urgencias. “¡Que no vas a dejar un sueldo tan bueno por semejante tontería!”
Posted by Antonio449 at 2:48 PM 0 comments
Friday, March 06, 2009
Too big to fail and too big for the law
Then he [the judge]ordered that a mosquito be hanged without further ado and that it be drawn and quartered because the unfortunate thing had fallen into the net of the law. But to an elephant that had trammeled over them all, without distinguishing between human and divine laws, he doffed his hat to him as he passed by, weighed down with prohibited weapons, fire arms, good lances, lock pics, and pikes. And he also told him that even though he was doing his rounds, if he were obliged, all his ministers would go accompany him and drop him off at his cave.
(From El Criticón by Baltasar Gracián, Crisi VI, Volume I: In the Springtime of Childhood, p. 141)
Mandó luego ahorcar, sin más apelación, un mosquito y que lo hiciesen cuartos porque había caído el desdichado en la red de la ley. Pero a un elefante que las había atropellado todas, sin perdonar humanas ni divinas, le hizo una gran bonetada al pasar cargado de armas prohibidas, bocas de fuego, buenas lanzas, ganzúas, chuzones, y aun le dijo que aunque estaba de ronda, si era servido, le irían acompañando todos sus ministros hasta dejarle en su cueva.
(El Criticón, Crisi VI, TOMO I: En la primavera de la niñez, p.141)
Posted by Antonio449 at 11:05 AM 0 comments
Thursday, February 19, 2009
Fray Luis and Neo-Stoicism
“For, in truth, what is in the body powerful enough to put at peace the one who is ruled by such a reason and will? Perhaps the desire for the goods of this life will worry him or the fear of its evils break his rest? Will he change on account of an ambition for honor or love of riches, or come out of himself brought on by an enthusiasm for poisonous delights? How will poverty perturb him who only desires a short passage through this life? How will the hunger for high dignities and honors unquiet him who tramples upon all that is valued on the earth? How could adversity, contradiction, different changes, and blows of fortunes put a dent in him who has all his goods secure in himself?”
“Neither does good worry him, nor evil frighten him, nor does happiness puff him up, nor fear makes him shirk back, nor do promises lead him on or threats unsettle him, nor is he one that either prosperous or adverse circumstances can change. If he loses his property, he is glad as free from a heavy weight. If he lacks friends, he has God in his soul, Whom he embraces continually. If hatred or envy set other people’s heart against him, since he knows they cannot take away his good, he fears them not. He is staid amidst change and secure in frightening times. When everything around him goes to ruin he remains firmer still and as that great eloquent man said, ‘he shines in the darkness and is not moved from his place’” (Cicero, Pro Publio Sestio Oratio, LX).
(From On the Names of Christ by Fray Luis de León, Book II: Prince of Peace)
Posted by Antonio449 at 1:55 PM 0 comments
Tuesday, February 17, 2009
The Beloved
The innumerable army of true lovers that Christ has and will forever have is an admirable thing. A faithful friend is a rare and difficult matter. As the Wise Man says: ‘A faithful friend is a strong defense; he who finds one will have found a treasure’ (Ecclus. 6:14). But Christ found and finds an infinite number of friends that love Him with so much faith that they are called the faithful among all the people as a proper name only appropriate to them. For in all the ages of the world and in all its years, and we can say in all its hours, there have lived and been born souls that endearingly love Him. And it is more do-able and possible that the sun lack light than there lack men in the world that love and adore Him. For this love is what sustains the world, which holds it in its hand, so as not to perish. For the world is nothing save for he who can be found in it that burns for Christ.
(from On the Names of Christ by Fray Luis de León, Book III: Beloved)
Posted by Antonio449 at 3:55 PM 0 comments
Thursday, February 12, 2009
Christ as Fruit- The Cosmic Christo-Centrism of Fray Luis de León
Well, this is Christ being a fruit. And Scripture gives Him this name to make us understand that Christ is the end of all things and He for Whose happy birth all creatures were created and directed. For just as the tree root was not made for itself, nor the trunk that is born and sustains itself on top but one and the other together with the branches, flowers and leaves and all the rest that the tree produces is ordered and directed toward the fruit that comes out of it which is its end and finishing-off; thus, in the same way, these extended heavens which we see and the stars that shine in them and amongst them, this fount of clarity and light that illuminates everything, the round and beautiful earth painted with flowers, the waters teaming with fish, animals, and men, and this whole universe so great and beautiful, God made it for this end: to make His Son a man and produce this unique and divine fruit that is Christ, which we can truly call the common birth of all things.
(From On the Names of Christ by Fray Luis de León, Book I, Chapter 1: Blossom)
Posted by Antonio449 at 5:14 PM 0 comments